
Transformational Architecture is more
than building.
Transformational Spaces have the
power to positively affect their occupants in conscious and
unconscious ways and through multiple modes of perception. In
addition to perceiving with the physical senses, humans subtly
respond to their environment spatially (or functionally),
psychologically and emotionally. If a design addresses only physical
and functional concerns, it will fall short of its potential for
enhancing the lives of those who experience it. The more
perceptivity factors that are considered in the design,
the more profound the impact of the overall spatial experience will
be.
Depending on the desired scope of
transformation, our projects work on multiple experiential
levels:
Functional
Sensory
Emotional
Harmonic
Functional – how the space works
Space Planning
– the fluid
flow of human activity
Obviously, a
keen sense of spatial harmony and the fluid flow of activities in a
space is essential. Space Planning is a basic concern of
spatial transformation. The spaces must be flexible enough to
accommodate the present requirements as well as anticipate future
needs. There must be a natural flow of space to support circulation
within and between activity areas.
Light
– a basic requirement for useful
space
Light, both natural and artificial, has a profound effect on the
experience of space in functional as well as psychological ways.
Scientists have discovered a correlation between quality of light
and certain psychological disorders which can be treated through
redesign of architectural lighting.
Natural
Light – The most harmonious environments make effective use of
natural sunlight. Our bodies use the Sun's light as an external
metronome to set our bio-cycles and body rhythms. For instance,
the production of melatonin, an important hormone in controlling
sleep, and serotonin, a hormone involved with moods, are both
closely linked to sunlight.
The
usefulness of natural light is not just an effect of its quantity.
It is equally important to filter and balance the natural light in
order to minimize stress caused by glare and ultraviolet radiation.
Inadequate attention to proper lighting design can cause one to have
to continually adjust to contrasting light levels. This can
create unneeded tension by demanding constant eye
adjustments between extreme brightness and shadow. This can
tire eyes quickly, causing headaches, tension, nausea and other
disturbances.
Artificial
Light - In a world of electric light bulbs,
late nights, early mornings, coffee and long distance travel across
time-zones we often need to re-set our body's relationship with the
Sun. This is where full spectrum light therapy can help.
Being exposed to light that mimics natural sunlight can re-balance
the hormonal system causing a cascade of beneficial
effects.
Sensory - How space
registers on our senses
Vision
Color -
The most basic level of visual perception is color. This is
one area where a relatively low cost renovation can produce dramatic
results. Though the effect of color is superficial, it can produce
dramatic results.
Materials -
Before we perceive materials by feeling, we respond to how they
look. We have a different reaction to warm inviting materials than
we do to cold hard
materials.
Light - Light
effects space in functional, sensory as well as psychological ways.
Attention to natural and artificial lighting produces the most
powerful effect of the quality of the
design.
Sound
What we see seems to be outside of
us, but when we hear something it resonates within us. This is one
of the reasons that music touches us so deeply. Besides balancing
the acoustic performance of a space, our auditory experience can be
engineered through the use of Water
Features, Music, Ambient noise management and by
eliminating or masking unpleasant
sounds.
Smell
Our sense of smell
connects to our brain at its core most primitive level. Effects
from the sense of smell are often overlooked even though they can
bring back associations more vividly than sight or sound. For
example, one bad dental experience can create emotional anxiety
triggered merely by odors associated with a dentists office. The
effects of even unconsciously perceived odors can create
negative mood changes.
Many offices that wouldn’t dream of providing
unfiltered tap water for their employees and clients will inundate
them with unhealthy and poor-quality air to breathe. Odorless but
harmful pollutants from carpets, paint, furniture, cleansers and
common office supplies can create detrimental effects which are made
worse because the source is never identified. The use of non toxic
building materials and air purification systems can make a powerful
difference in one's experience of a space.
Touch
Touch is the
foundation of physical existence. It is the most elemental sense and
the first to evolve. You know how different it is to sit on
fine upholstery rather than cheap vinyl. One makes you feel embraced
while the other makes you tense. Each material in your environment
initiates a sensation response. Usually these responses are
unconscious and yet their cumulative effect can take their toll.
Many people have learned to numb themselves to the negative effects
of their physical environment. This leads to numbing in other ways
and eventually to a diminishing of one's natural energetic
aliveness.
Emotional
– Beyond the
Physical Senses
Our experience as highly evolved
beings allows us to respond to our environment in complex ways.
Beyond the experience of the senses and their deeper levels of
interpretation, we directly experience our surroundings with
emotional and psychological responses, sometimes
unconscious.
Psychological studies of human
behavior have shown that people make 32 assumptions about a stranger
within 7 seconds of meeting them, most of them unconscious. In the
same way, we react unconsciously to our
physical environment. We can see how harsh it must have
been to live as people did 200 years ago and yet we are being
assaulted every day by sensations that gradually wear us down and
diminish our natural sense of energetic
aliveness.
One example of
the emotional effect of design is through the science of
color. Scientists have studied color and light
extensively and recognize that colors bring about emotional
reactions in individuals. Color has been successfully used in
the treatment of psychological disorders and found to modify
prisoner’s aggressiveness. Research supports the need for chromatic variety and
contrast to break up the weariness of a bland environment, which can
add to feelings of anonymity and isolation. Color can have a
powerful healing effect in our lives if we use it to replicate the
inherent harmony of color in the natural world. High stress environments need a calming
atmosphere, which is easily achieved through color. When workers
must use their eyes a great deal, it helps to use low-reflective
colors. Flat absorptive colors can ease the strain of working at
computer terminals all day. Office workers spend half their waking hours on the
job, and satisfaction with the environment is closely associated
with job performance. When an employer creates a beautiful working
environment it communicates that she cares about her staff. Drab
offices are counterproductive. Off-white, buff and gray surroundings
offer little inspiration. Employers can show how they care for their
employees by providing environments that will raise spirits and not
suppress them. Health care
facilities and retirement homes, especially, can benefit from good
color design. The key here is to create user-friendly physical
structures that are practical and spiritually uplifting. Bland
environments cause sensory deprivation and can be detrimental to
healing. The human brain needs constant change and moderate
stimulation to maintain a sense of well being.
Harmonic –
the integration of multiple factors affecting our
well-being
The most important task of a
Transformational Space is to balance over a thousand
different environmental concerns and integrate them into a
coherent and balanced design. While a certain kind of wood finish
might be perfect for one location, the same material might be
jarring in another. Harmonic design is not only a result of
balancing many design factors, but includes many factors of its
own.
Environmentally sound building
technologies
Many unseen details affect the
quality of a spatial experience as well. Just as you wouldn’t feel
good profiting from an investment in a business that utilized slave
labor, the unseen details of construction can affect the occupant’s
sense of well being. As with human beings, the healthier the bodies
of our buildings are the more they support us in living a rich
creative joyful existence.
An action creates a habit, a habit
creates a characteristic, a characteristic creates a personality, a
personality creates a destiny. With every interaction, the deeper
essence of a person is revealed. With each day, the deeper aspect of
a harmonic design is appreciated.
Just one example of
environmentally sound building material is
commercially produced carpets,
which have been found to outgas as many as 14 different
carcinogenic compounds, sometimes for the entire the lifespan of the
carpet. It is possible to use carpet that uses no toxic chemical in
its manufacture, is made in factories that produce no waste
whatsoever, where even all discharged waste water is
drinkable!
Spatial Transformations by Studio Two
Architects
(202)
387-4087 |